IDIOM
What is an Idiom ?
An idiom is a widely used saying or expression that contains a figurative meaning that is different from the phrase’s literal meaning. It is an expression whose meaning is different from the meaning of the individual words in it. Idioms are mostly used by native speakers, and are difficult for non-native speakers to understand due to their figurative meanings.
Idioms are not the same thing as slang. Idioms are made of normal words that have a special meaning known to almost everyone. Slang is usually special words, or special meanings of normal words that are known only to a particular group of people.
Importance of Idioms
Idioms are extremely useful in adding more dynamism to language usage. There are several uses of idioms :-
1). Idioms help in expressing complex ideas in a simple way that is easier to understand.They create an image in the minds of both the listener and the speaker which help to convey an expression more effectively.
For instance, you could say that two things are impossible to compare to one another, because they possess different traits or meanings. Or you could simply say that it’s like “comparing apples to oranges.” In this case, the use of an idiom helps to express the same idea in a much simpler way.
2). Idioms are an excellent tool for adding humour or wit to one's use of language. This enables the speaker or a writer to be more appealing to the audience rather than being bland or uninteresting.
For instance, rather than describing someone as being not very smart, you could say that he is “not the sharpest tool in the shed.” In addition to conveying that the subject in question is not intelligent, the inherent comparison of a person’s brain to a toolbox is unexpected and humorous.
3). Idioms help to keep the reader as well as the listeners stimulated. With this, the audience won't lose interest and can remain focused for a considerable period of time. It also offers a more striking image to one's brain rather than mere words that facilitates one's cognition.
For instance, by describing someone taking on a larger task than they may have been prepared for as “biting off more than they can chew,” you encourage the reader to conjure a visual image in their head, which can help keep them engaged in your writing.
Examples of Idioms
Given below are some common idiom examples :-
Idiom : Once in a blue moon.
Meaning : Very rarely.
Idiom : Better late than never.
Meaning : Better to arrive late than not to come at all.
Idiom : Call it a day.
Meaning : Stop working on something.
Idiom : Get out of hand.
Meaning : Get out of control.
Idiom : Pull someone's leg.
Meaning : To joke with someone.
Idiom : Under the weather.
Meaning : Sick.